Which pollutants have the most significant impact?
Moisture may be one of the most significant pollutants as high volumes of moisture are generated by daily activities such as showering and cooking and research has suggested that if relative humidity reaches and exceeds 70% for extended periods of time then it is highly likely that condensation could occur on cold surfaces. This, in turn can cause both black mould and dust mites to thrive.
High levels of humidity can also cause interstitial condensation which occurs when warm air infiltrates gaps and cracks in the building fabric. The moisture from the air then condenses on cold surfaces which may cause rotting of timber or corrosion of metal components which may cause structural damage without outward visible indications.
Without effective air ventilation quality of life can be affected as the internal pollutants cause a reduction in air quality and health can be adversely impacted.
How can you ventilate your home?
The Building Regulations for England and Wales (Approved Document F) suggests that there should be a 3-pronged approach when looking at ventilation.
- Extract ventilation from rooms where water vapour is an issue such as kitchens and bathrooms.
- Whole dwelling/building ventilation to provide fresh air to the property and to dilute and disperse any water vapour and pollutants not dealt with by the extract ventilation. This is a continuous process although the rate of exchange may be reduced when the property is empty and increase when it is occupied.
- Purge ventilation is an intermittent process and is only required when occasional activities occur such as painting and decorating. It is manually controlled and can be natural or mechanical.
This approach is considered when designing bespoke systems to prevent condensation issues within buildings.
For more information on ventilation in your property, or to arrange a Condensation survey, please contact us on:
Tel: 01276 66466
Email: ptl@preservationtreatments.co.uk
Website: www.preservationtreatments,co.uk
Alternatively, you can take a look at some of the products and solutions we provide on our Condensation page.
